THE AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES
UNION
ARTS CENSORSHIP PROJECT NEWSLETTER
Vol. 4, No. 2, Spring 1995
Censorship News From ACLU Affiliates
Northern California. In February, ACLU cooperating attorney Neil
Shapiro argued before the California Court of Appeal that the Tulare
High School Board violated the state Education Code three years
ago when it censored a student-produced video called Melancholianne.
The video, a yearly project of students in the film arts class at
Valley High School in Visalia, was designed to discourage teen pregnancy.
School officials ordered the students to delete profanity in some
of the dialogue; the students refused because they felt that in
order for the film to be convincing, the teenage characters had
to act and speak as teenagers do in real life. The school board
then barred the students from showing Melancholianne. The ACLU-NC's
lawsuit followed in June 1992.
The ACLU obtained a preliminary injunction enabling the students
to show the video and enter it in a statewide competition where
it won first prize in its category. However, when the case came
before a different judge on the parties' cross motions for summary
judgment, he ruled that the school administrators were within their
rights in censoring the film. A decision on the ACLU-NC's appeal
is expected later this year.
Eastern Missouri. The ACLU of Eastern Missouri won a victory for
artists' rights in December when it persuaded the City of St. Peters
to rescind a "no-nudes" policy for exhibits at the city's cultural
center. ACLU cooperating attorney Robert Herman represented artist
Michael Julian, whose stylized painting of a crouching, contemplative
nude male (rear view) had been rejected from the city's art competition
because of the no-nudes policy.
Texas. The ACLU of Texas is preparing to file suit against the
City of Weslaco for firing its librarian, Pam Antonelli, after she
ordered a copy of Howard Stern's Private Parts for the library.
Antonelli and a supportive Stern appeared recently, with Texas ACLU
Director Jay Jacobsen, on the Phil Donahue Show.
Washington Like many states, Washington is now facing new, restrictive
legislative banning sale or display to persons under 18 of movies,
books, music, or other artistic works deemed "harmful to minors."
The ACLU of Washington is working with booksellers, librarians,
musicians, and other members of the arts commuity to mobilize opposition
to the bills. An ACLU-W representative spoke at an anti-censorship
rally at the state capitol in Olympia in February, and the ACLU-W
is distributing anti-censorship flyers at bookstores and galleries.
Freedom of expression advocates are arguing that decisions about
what minors may view or hear should be left to families, not government
officials.